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jure gentium could have been shown. There was clearly
an intention to rob, and robbery would constitute
piracy jure gentium as defined both by international
law and by English courts. Hence it would seem that
the accused could properly have been indicatia inder
8.2 of 1. Vict.c.88 for assault with intent to murder
and with committing acts likely to endanger life
eta.
Nor would there by any conflict with the pro-
visions of international law in such a conclusion,
for all the acts enumerated in 6.2 of 1.Vict. 0.88 are
acts which in the circumstances then contemplated (viz."with
intent to commit piracy" etc) would per se constitute
piracy in international law, and hence according
to that law, would be punishable in any court by
whomsoever committed. This topic is more fully
dealt with in the final section of this memorandum.
III.
10. There does not in the presen' case appear to
be any other rule of law or atatute under which a
conviction ....
16. Of course if the act is not piracy jure gentium,
but merely municipal piracy, then it is only punishable if committed by a British subject, or by an alien in British territory or waters or on or producing its effects in a British ship.
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